Sequence And Series Question 128

Question: If the first term of a G.P. $ a_1,\ a_2,\ a_3,………. $ is unity such that $ 4a_2+5a_3 $ is least, then the common ratio of G.P. is

Options:

A) $ -\frac{2}{5} $

B) $ -\frac{3}{5} $

C) $ \frac{2}{5} $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ a_1=1,\ a_2=r,\ a_3=r^{2},……. $
$ \therefore $ $ 4a_2+5a_3=4r+5r^{2} $ To be its minimum $ \frac{d}{dr}(4r+5r^{2})=0 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ r=\frac{-2}{5} $ .