Sequence And Series Question 135

Question: If in a geometric progression $ { a_{n} },\ a_1=3,\ a_{n}=96 $ and $ S_{n}=189 $ then the value of $ n $ is

Options:

A) 5

B) 6

C) 7

D) 8

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

$ a_1=3,\ a_{n}=96 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ a_1{r^{n-1}}=96 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ {r^{n-1}}=32 $ ?..(i) $ S_{n}=\frac{a_1(r^{n}-1)}{r-1}=189 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ \frac{3(32r-1)}{r-1}=189 $ Hence $ r=2 $ and $ n=6 $ .