Sequence And Series Question 179
Question: Three numbers are in G.P. such that their sum is 38 and their product is 1728. The greatest number among them is
[UPSEAT 2004]
Options:
A) 18
B) 16
C) 14
D) None of these
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: A
Solution:
Let three number of G.P. i.e.,  $ a,,ar,,ar^{2} $   $ a+ar+ar^{2}=38 $  and  $ a^{3}r^{3}=1728 $           ?..(i)  $ a(1+r+r^{2})=38 $                   ?..(ii) From equation (i)  $ ar=12 $
Þ  $ a=\frac{12}{r} $  From equation (ii)  $ \frac{12}{r}(1+r+r^{2})=38 $  on solving  $ r=2/3 $  and  $ a=\frac{12\times 3}{2}=18 $  Required number 18, 12, 8 Maximum  number  i.e., 18.
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