Sequence And Series Question 224

Question: The sum of a G.P. with common ratio 3 is 364, and last term is 243, then the number of terms is

[MP PET 2003]

Options:

A) 6

B) 5

C) 4

D) 10

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ \frac{ar^{n}-a}{r-1}=364 $
$ \Rightarrow \frac{a{r^{n-1}}.r-a}{r-1}=364 $ ?..(i) Þ $ \frac{3\times 243-a}{2}=364 $
$ \Rightarrow a=1 $ Now, putting this in (i), n = 6.