Sequence And Series Question 296

Question: The common difference of an A.P. whose first term is unity and whose second, tenth and thirty fourth terms are in G.P., is

[AMU 2000]

Options:

A) $ \frac{1}{5} $

B) $ \frac{1}{3} $

C) $ \frac{1}{6} $

D) $ \frac{1}{9} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

First term of an A.P. = 1, let Common difference = d
$ \therefore T_2=a+d,T_{10}=a+9d,T_{34}=a+33d $
$ \therefore {{(a+9d)}^{2}}=(a+d)(a+33d) $
Þ $ a^{2}+81d^{2}+18ad=a^{2}+ad+33ad+33d^{2} $ Put $ a=1 $
$ \Rightarrow 1+81d^{2}+18d=1+d+33d+33d^{2} $
Þ $ 48d^{2}-16d=0 $
$ \Rightarrow 16d(3d-1)=0 $
Þ $ d=0,d=1/3 $ .



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