Sequence And Series Question 492

Question: If $ a,,b,,c,,d $ are positive real numbers such that $ a+b+c+d $ $ =2, $ then $ M=(a+b)(c+d) $ satisfies the relation

[IIT Screening 2000]

Options:

A) $ 0<M\le 1 $

B) $ 1\le M\le 2 $

C) $ 2\le M\le 3 $

D) $ 3\le M\le 4 $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ \frac{(a+b)+(c+d)}{2}\ge \sqrt{(a+b)(c+d)} $ or $ \frac{2}{2}>\sqrt{M} $ or $ 1\ge M $ Also $ M>0.So,0<M\le 1 $ .