Sequence And Series Question 607

Question: If the sum of an infinite G.P. be 9 and the sum of first two terms be 5, then the common ratio is

Options:

A) 1/3

B) 3/2

C) 3/4

D) 2/3

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Infinite series is $ a,\ ar,\ ar^{2}……..\infty $ Sum $ S=\frac{a}{1-r}=9\Rightarrow a=9(1-r) $ ?..(i) and $ a+ar=5 $
$ \Rightarrow a(1+r)=5\Rightarrow 9(1-r)(1+r)=5 $ [By equation (i)] $ \frac{2^{n}-1}{{2^{n-1}}}=\frac{255}{128} $ .