Statistics And Probability Question 192

Question: If four persons are chosen at random from a group of 3 men, 2 women and 4 children. Then the probability that exactly two of them are children, is

[Kurukshetra CEE 1996; DCE 1999]

Options:

A) $ \frac{10}{21} $

B) $ \frac{8}{63} $

C) $ \frac{5}{21} $

D) $ \frac{9}{21} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

  •                 Total number of ways  $ ={}^{9}C_4, $  2 children are chosen in  $ {}^{4}C_2 $  ways and other 2 persons are chosen in  $ {}^{5}C_2 $  ways.                    Hence required probability = $ \frac{{}^{4}C_2\times {}^{5}C_2}{{}^{9}C_4}=\frac{10}{21}. $