Statistics And Probability Question 336

Question: A coin is tossed three times in succession. If E is the event that there are at least two heads and F is the event in which first throw is a head, then $ P,( \frac{E}{F} )= $

[MP PET 1996]

Options:

A) $ \frac{3}{4} $

B) $ \frac{3}{8} $

C) $ \frac{1}{2} $

D) $ \frac{1}{8} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

  •          $ S=\{HHH,\,HHT,\,HTH,\,THH,\,HTT,\,THT,\,TTH,\,TTT $              $ n\,(E)=4,n\,(F)=4 $  and  $ n\,(E\cap F)=3 $                   
    

$ \therefore ,P( \frac{E}{F} )=\frac{P(E\cap F)}{P(F)}=\frac{3/8}{4/8}=\frac{3}{4}. $