Statistics And Probability Question 351
Question: The mean and S.D of the marks of 200 candidates were found to be 40 and 15 respectively. Latter, it was discovered that a score of 40 was wrongly read as 50. The correct mean and S. D respectively are
Options:
A) 14.98, 39.95
B) 39.95, 14.98
C) 39.95, 224.5
D) None of these
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: B
Solution:
[b] Corrected  $ \Sigma x=40\times 200-50+40=7990 $
$ \therefore  $  Corrected  $ \bar{x}=7990/200=39.95 $  Incorrect  $ \Sigma x^{2}=n[{{\sigma }^{2}}+{{\bar{x}}^{2}}]=200[15^{2}+40^{2}] $   $ =365000 $  Corrected  $ \Sigma x^{2}=365000-2500+1600=364100 $
$ \therefore  $  Corrected  $ \sigma =\sqrt{\frac{364100}{200}-{{(39.95)}^{2}}} $   $ =\sqrt{(1820.5-1596)}=\sqrt{224.5}=14.98. $
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