Statistics And Probability Question 42

Question: The probability that a particular day in the month of July is a rainy day is ¾. Two person whose credibility are 4/5 and 2/3. Respectively, claim that 15 July was rainy day. The probability that it was really a rainy day is

Options:

A) $ \frac{12}{13} $

B) $ \frac{11}{12} $

C) $ \frac{24}{25} $

D) $ \frac{29}{30} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

  • [c] Let events A : Event that first man speak truth B: Event that second man speaks truth R: Day is rainy
    $ \therefore P(A)=\frac{4}{5},P(B)=\frac{2}{3},P(R)=\frac{3}{4} $
    $ \therefore $ Required probability $ =\frac{P(A\cap B).P(R)}{P(A\cap B).P(R)+P(A’\cap B,).P(R’)} $ $ =\frac{\frac{4}{5}\times \frac{2}{3}\times \frac{3}{4}}{\frac{4}{5}\times \frac{2}{3}\times \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\times \frac{1}{4}}=\frac{24}{25}. $


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