Statistics And Probability Question 481

Question: The following data give the distribution of heights of students:
Height (in cm) 160 150 152 152 161 154 155
Name of students 12 8 4 4 3 3 7

The median of the distribution is a measure of central tendency.

Options:

154

155

160

161

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] Arranging the data in ascending order of magnitude, we obtain Height (in cm) 150 152 154 155 156 160 161

Number of students 8 4 3 7 3 12 4

Cumulative frequency 8, 12, 15, 22, 25, 37, 41

Here, the total number of items is 41, i.e., an odd number. Hence, the median is $ \frac{41+1}{2} $ th i.e., 21 st item. From cumulative frequency table, we find that the median, i.e. 21 st item is 155. (All items from 16th to 22nd are equal, each 155).



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