Three Dimensional Geometry Question 26

Question: The centre of sphere passes through four points (0, 0, 0), (0, 2, 0), (1, 0, 0) and (0, 0, 4) is

[MP PET 2002]

Options:

A) $ ( \frac{1}{2},,1,,2 ) $

B) $ ( -\frac{1}{2},,1,,2 ) $

C) $ ( \frac{1}{2},,1,-,2 ) $

D) $ ( 1,\frac{1}{2},,2 ) $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Let the equation of sphere $ x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}+2ux+2vy+2wz+d=0 $ $ \because $ It passes through origin (0, 0, 0), \ $ d=0 $ Also, it passes through (0, 2, 0) \ $ 4+4v=0\Rightarrow v=-1 $ Also, it passes through (1, 0, 0) \ $ 1+2u=0\Rightarrow u=-1/2 $ And it passes through (0, 0, 4) \ $ 16+8w\Rightarrow w=-2 $ \ Centre $ (-u,,-v,,-w)=( \frac{1}{2},,1,,2 ) $ .



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