Three Dimensional Geometry Question 370
Question: The equation of motion of a rocket are: $ x=2t,,y=-4t, $ $ ,z=4t $ where the time ’t’ is given in seconds, and the co-ordinates of a moving point in kilometers. What is the path of the rocket. At what distance will be the rocket be from the starting point 0(0, 0, 0) in 10 seconds
Options:
A) Straight line, 60 km
B) Straight line, 30 km
C) Parabola, 60 km
D) Ellipse, 60 km
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: A
Solution:
Eliminating ’t’ from the given equations, we get the equatin of the path,  $ \frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{-4}=\frac{z}{4} $  or  $ \frac{x}{1}=\frac{y}{-2}=\frac{z}{2} $   
Thus, the path of the rocket represents a straight line passing through the origin.        
For  $ t=10 $  sec. we have,  $ x=20,,y=-40,,z=40 $         
and  $ |\vec{r}|,=,|\overrightarrow{OM}|,=\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}} $                      
$ =\sqrt{400+1600+1600}=60km $ .
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