Trigonometric Equations Question 131

Question: The angle of elevation of the top of the tower observed from each of the three points $ A,B,C $ on the ground, forming a triangle is the same angle $ \alpha $ . If R is the circum-radius of the triangle ABC, then the height of the tower is

[EAMCET 1994]

Options:

A) $ R\sin \alpha $

B) $ R\cos \alpha $

C) $ R\cot \alpha $

D) $ R\tan \alpha $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • Since the tower makes equal angles at the vertices of the triangle, therefore foot of the tower is at the circumcentre. From $ \Delta OAP, $ we have $ \tan \alpha =\frac{OP}{OA} $
    $ \Rightarrow $ $ OP=OA\tan \alpha $
    $ \Rightarrow $ $ OP=R\tan \alpha $ .