Trigonometric Equations Question 176

Question: The angle of elevation of a stationary cloud from a point 2500 m above a lake is $ 15^{o} $ and the angle of depression of its reflection in the lake is $ 45^{o} $ . The height of cloud above the lake level is

[IIT 1976]

Options:

A) $ 2500,\sqrt{3},metres $

B) 2500 metres

C) $ 500,\sqrt{3},metres $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

  • $ (H-h)\cot 15^{o}=(H+h)\cot 45^{o} $ or $ H=\frac{h,(\cot 15^{o}+1)}{(\cot 15^{o}-1)} $ Since $ h=2500 $ and substitute $ \cot 15^{o}=2+\sqrt{3} $ ,we get, $ H=2500,\sqrt{3} $ .