Trigonometric Equations Question 215

Question: If the angles of a triangle be in the ratio 1 : 2 : 7, then the ratio of its greatest side to the least side is

Options:

A) $ 1:2 $

B) 2 :1

C) $ (\sqrt{5}+1):(\sqrt{5}-1) $

D) $ (\sqrt{5}-1):(\sqrt{5}+1) $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

  • $ x+2x+7x=180^{o}\Rightarrow x=18^{o} $ Hence the angles are $ 18^{o},36^{o},126^{o} $ Greatest side $ \propto $ $ \sin (126^{o}) $ Smallest side $ \propto $ $ \sin (18^{o}) $ and ratio $ =\frac{\sin 126^{o}}{\sin (18^{o})}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1} $ .