Trigonometric Equations Question 251

Question: If in a triangle $ ABC $ , $ b=\sqrt{3} $ , $ c=1 $ and $ B-C=90^{o} $ then $ \angle A $ is

[MP PET 1983]

Options:

A) $ 30^{o} $

B) $ 45^{o} $

C) $ 75^{o} $

D) $ 15^{o} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

  • $ \tan ( \frac{B-C}{2} )=\frac{b-c}{b+c}\cot \frac{A}{2} $
    Þ $ \tan ( \frac{90{}^\circ }{2} )=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\cot \frac{A}{2} $
    Þ $ \tan ( \frac{A}{2} )=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\frac{3+1-2\sqrt{3}}{2}=2-\sqrt{3} $
    Þ $ \frac{A}{2}=15^{o}\Rightarrow A=30^{o} $ .