Trigonometric Equations Question 288

Question: In a triangle $ ABC,b=\sqrt{3} $ , $ c=1 $ and $ \angle A=30^{o} $ , then the largest angle of the triangle is

[MP PET 2004]

Options:

A) $ 135^{o} $

B) $ 90^{o} $

C) $ 60^{o} $

D) $ 120^{o} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • We have, $ b=\sqrt{3},,c=1,,\angle A=30^{o} $ $ \cos A=\frac{b^{2}+c^{2}-a^{2}}{2bc}\Rightarrow \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\frac{{{(\sqrt{3})}^{2}}+1^{2}-a^{2}}{2.\sqrt{3}.1} $
    $ \therefore $ $ a=1,b=\sqrt{3},c=1 $ . b is the largest side. Therefore, the largest angle B is given by $ \cos B=\frac{a^{2}+c^{2}-b^{2}}{2ac}=\frac{1+1-3}{2.1.1}=-\frac{1}{2} $ \ $ B=120{}^\circ $ .