Trigonometric Equations Question 309

Question: If $ \tan \theta =-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} $ and $ \sin \theta =\frac{1}{2} $ , $ \cos \theta =-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} $ , then the principal value of $ \theta $ will be

[MP PET 1983, 84]

Options:

A) $ \frac{\pi }{6} $

B) $ \frac{5\pi }{6} $

C) $ \frac{7\pi }{6} $

D) $ -\frac{\pi }{6} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  • $ \tan \theta =\frac{-1}{\sqrt{3}}=\tan ( \pi -\frac{\pi }{6} ) $ , $ \sin \theta =\frac{1}{2}=\sin ( \pi -\frac{\pi }{6} ) $ and $ \cos \theta =\frac{-\sqrt{3}}{2} $ = $ \cos ( \pi -\frac{\pi }{6} ) $ Hence principal value is $ \theta =\frac{5\pi }{6} $ .