Trigonometric Identities Question 33

Question: $ \cos 2\theta +2\cos \theta $ is always

Options:

A) Greater than $ -\frac{3}{2} $

B) Less than or equal to $ \frac{3}{2} $

C) Greater than or equal to $ -\frac{3}{2} $ and less than or equal to 3

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

We have $ \cos 2\theta +2\cos \theta =2{{\cos }^{2}}\theta -1+2\cos \theta $ $ =2{{( \cos \theta +\frac{1}{2} )}^{2}}-\frac{3}{2} $ Now $ 2{{( \cos \theta +\frac{1}{2} )}^{2}}\ge 0 $ for all $ \theta $
$ \therefore 2{{( \cos \theta +\frac{1}{2} )}^{2}}-\frac{3}{2}\ge \frac{-3}{2} $ for all $ \theta $ . Þ $ \cos 2\theta +2\cos \theta \ge \frac{-3}{2} $ for all $ \theta $