Vector Algebra Question 192

Question: If $ \mathbf{x} $ is parallel to $ \mathbf{y} $ and $ \mathbf{z} $ where $ \mathbf{x}=2\mathbf{i}+\mathbf{j}+\alpha \mathbf{k} $ , $ \mathbf{y}=\alpha \mathbf{i}+\mathbf{k} $ and $ \mathbf{z}=5\mathbf{i}-\mathbf{j} $ , then $ \alpha $ is equal to

[J & K 2005]

Options:

A) $ \pm \sqrt{5} $

B) $ \pm \sqrt{6} $

C) $ \pm \sqrt{7} $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

  • Given x is parallel to y and z

$ \therefore $ $ \mathbf{x},.,(\mathbf{y}\times \mathbf{z})=0 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ [\mathbf{x}\mathbf{y}\mathbf{z}]=0 $

Þ $ | ,\begin{matrix} 2 & 1 & \alpha \\ \alpha & 0 & 1 \\ 5 & -1 & 0 \\ \end{matrix}, |=0\Rightarrow \alpha =\pm ,\sqrt{7} $ .