Vector Algebra Question 26

Question: The projection of the vector $ i-2j+k $ on the vector $ 4i-4j+7k $ is

[RPET 1990; MNR 1980; MP PET 2002; UPSEAT 2002; Pb. CET 2004]

Options:

A) $ \frac{5\sqrt{6}}{10} $

B) $ \frac{19}{9} $

C) $ \frac{9}{19} $

D) $ \frac{\sqrt{6}}{19} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  • Projection of a on b $ =,|\mathbf{a}|,\cos \theta =|\mathbf{a}|\frac{\mathbf{a},\mathbf{.},\mathbf{b}}{|\mathbf{a}||\mathbf{b}|}=\frac{\mathbf{a},\mathbf{.},\mathbf{b}}{|\mathbf{b}|} $ $ =\frac{4+8+7}{\sqrt{16+16+49}}=\frac{19}{\sqrt{81}}=\frac{19}{9}. $