Vector Algebra Question 334

Question: If x and y are two unit vectors and $ \pi $ is the angle between them, then $ \frac{1}{2}|x-y| $ is equal to

[UPSEAT 2001]

Options:

A) 0

B) $ \pi /2 $

C) 1

D) $ \pi /4 $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

  • $ |\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{y}{{|}^{2}}=(\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{y}),.,(\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{y})=1+1-2|\mathbf{x}||\mathbf{y}|\cos \pi $ = $ 2-2,\cos \pi ,,\therefore |\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{y}|{{,}^{2}},=4 $ So, $ \frac{1}{2}|\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{y}|,=1 $ , $ [\because |\mathbf{x}{{|}^{2}}=,|\mathbf{y}{{|}^{2}}=1,|\mathbf{x}|,=,|\mathbf{y}|=1] $ .