Vector Algebra Question 354

Question: The angle between the vectors $ \mathbf{i}-\mathbf{j}+\mathbf{k} $ and $ \mathbf{i}+2\mathbf{j}+\mathbf{k} $ is

[BIT Ranchi 1991]

Options:

A) $ {{\cos }^{-1}}( \frac{1}{\sqrt{15}} ) $

B) $ {{\cos }^{-1}}( \frac{4}{\sqrt{15}} ) $

C) $ {{\cos }^{-1}}( \frac{4}{15} ) $

D) $ \frac{\pi }{2} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  •           $ (\mathbf{i}-\mathbf{j}+\mathbf{k})\,.\,(\mathbf{i}+2\mathbf{j}+\mathbf{k})=\sqrt{3}\sqrt{6}\cos \theta  $                                      
    

$ \Rightarrow \cos \theta =\frac{0}{\sqrt{3}\sqrt{6}}\Rightarrow \theta =\frac{\pi }{2}. $