Vector Algebra Question 355

Question: The position vector of vertices of a triangle ABC are $ 4\mathbf{i}-2\mathbf{j},,\mathbf{i}+4\mathbf{j}-3\mathbf{k} $ and $ -\mathbf{i}+5\mathbf{j}+\mathbf{k} $ respectively, then $ \angle ABC= $

[RPET 1988, 97]

Options:

A) $ \pi /6 $

B) $ \pi /4 $

C) $ \pi /3 $

D) $ \pi /2 $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • Here $ \overrightarrow{AB}=-3\mathbf{i}+6\mathbf{j}-3\mathbf{k}, $ $ \overrightarrow{BC}=-2\mathbf{i}+\mathbf{j}+4\mathbf{k} $ and $ \overrightarrow{AB},.,\overrightarrow{BC}=6+6-12=0\Rightarrow \angle ABC=90{}^\circ . $