Current Electricity Charging Discharging Of Capacitors Question 27

Question: Assertion : The drift velocity of electrons in a metallic wire will decrease, if the temperature of the wire is increased. Reason : On increasing temperature, conductivity of metallic wire decreases.

Options:

A) If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

B) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

C) If assertion is true but reason is false.

D) If the assertion and reason both are false.

E) If assertion is false but reason is true.

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

On increasing temperature of wire the kinetic energy of free electrons increase and so they collide more rapidly with each other and hence their drift velocity decreases. Also when temperature increases, resistivity increase and resistivity is inversely proportional to conductivity of material.



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