Current Electricity Charging Discharging Of Capacitors Question 382

Question: Two wires A and B of same material and same mass have radius 2rand r. If resistance of wire A is $ 34,\Omega $ , then resistance of B will be

[RPET 1997]

Options:

A) $ 544,\Omega $

B) $ 272,\Omega $

C) $ 68,\Omega $

D) $ 17,\Omega $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ R=\rho \frac{l}{A} $ and mass m = volume (V) ยด density = (A l) d Since wires have same material so r and d is same for both. Also they have same mass

Therefore Al = constant

Therefore $ l\propto \frac{1}{A} $

Therefore $ \frac{R _{1}}{R _{2}}=\frac{l _{1}}{l _{2}}\times \frac{A _{2}}{A _{1}}={{( \frac{A _{2}}{A _{1}} )}^{2}}={{( \frac{r _{2}}{r _{1}} )}^{4}} $

Therefore $ \frac{34}{R _{2}}={{( \frac{r}{2r} )}^{4}} $

Therefore $ R _{2}=544,\Omega $



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