Current Electricity Charging Discharging Of Capacitors Question 435

Question: If $ R _{1} $ and $ R _{2} $ are respectively the filament resistances of a 200 watt bulb and 100 watt bulb designed to operate on the same voltage, then

[NCERT 1980; CPMT 1991, 97]

Options:

A) $ R _{1} $ is two times $ R _{2} $

B) $ R _{2} $ is two times $ R _{1} $

C) $ R _{2} $ is four times $ R _{1} $

D) $ R _{1} $ is four times $ R _{2} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

$ P\propto \frac{1}{R}\Rightarrow \frac{P _{1}}{P _{2}}=\frac{R _{2}}{R _{1}} $
$ \Rightarrow \frac{200}{100}=\frac{R _{2}}{R _{1}}\Rightarrow R _{2}=2R _{1} $