Current Electricity Charging Discharging Of Capacitors Question 526

Question: Two wires A and B of same material and mass have their lengths in the ratio 1 : 2. On connecting them to the same source, the rate of heat dissipation in B is found to be 5W. The rate of heat dissipation in A is

[AMU (Engg.) 2000]

Options:

A) 10W

B) 5W

C) 20W

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ \frac{H}{t}=P=\frac{V^{2}}{R}\Rightarrow P\propto \frac{1}{R} $ also $ R\propto \frac{l}{A}\propto \frac{l^{2}\rho }{A.l\rho } $

Therefore $ R\propto \frac{l^{2}}{m} $

Therefore $ R\propto l^{2} $ (for same mass) So $ \frac{P _{A}}{P _{B}}=\frac{l _{B}^{2}}{l _{A}^{2}}=\frac{4}{1}\Rightarrow P _{A}=20,W $