Current Electricity Charging Discharging Of Capacitors Question 593

Question: A primary cell has an e.m.f. of 1.5 volts, when short-circuited it gives a current of 3 amperes. The internal resistance of the cell is

[CPMT 1976, 83]

Options:

A) 4.5 $ ohm $

B) 2 $ ohm $

C) 0.5 $ ohm $

D) 1/4.5 $ ohm $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

Short circuit current $ i _{SC}=\frac{E}{r} $

Therefore $ 3=\frac{1.5}{r} $

Therefore $ r=0.5\Omega $