Current Electricity Charging Discharging Of Capacitors Question 611

Question: Consider the circuit given here with the following parameters E.M.F. of the cell = 12 V. Internal resistance of the cell $ =2,\Omega $ . Resistance $ R=4,\Omega $ Which one of the following statements in true

Options:

A) Rate of energy loss in the source is = 8 W

B) Rate of energy conversion in the source is 16 W

C) Power output in is = 8 W

D) Potential drop across R is = 16 V

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ i=\frac{12}{(4+2)}=2A $ Energy loss inside the source $ =i^{2}r $

$ ={{(2)}^{2}}\times 2=8W $