Current Electricity Charging Discharging Of Capacitors Question 684

Question: A wire X is half the diameter and half the length of a wire Y of similar material. The ratio of resistance of X to that of Y is

Options:

A) 8 : 1

B) 4 : 1

C) 2 : 1

D) 1 : 1

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] $ R=\frac{\rho \ell }{(\pi D^{2}/4)}\text{or }R\propto \frac{\ell }{D^{2}}. $

$ \frac{R _{x}}{R _{y}}=\frac{{\ell _{x}}}{D _{x}^{2}}\times \frac{D _{y}^{2}}{{\ell _{y}}}=\frac{{\ell _{y}}/2}{{{(D _{y}/2)}^{2}}}\times \frac{D _{y}^{2}}{{\ell _{y}}}=\frac{2}{1} $