Current Electricity Charging Discharging Of Capacitors Question 159

Question: In the circuit element given here, if the potential at point B, VB = 0, then the potentials of A and D are given as

[AMU (Med.) 2002]

Options:

A) $ V _{A}=-1.5V,V _{D}=+2V $

B) $ V _{A}=+1.5V,V _{D}=+2V $

C) $ V _{A}=+1.5V,V _{D}=+0.5V $

D) $ V _{A}=+1.5V,V _{D}=-0.5V $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Potential difference between A and B $ V _{A}-V _{B}=1\times 1.5 $
$ \Rightarrow V _{A}-0=1.5V\Rightarrow V _{A}=1.5V $ Potential difference between B and C $ V _{B}-V _{C}=1\times 2.5=2.5V $

Therefore $ 0-V _{C}=2.5V\Rightarrow V _{C}=-2.5V $ Potential difference between C and D $ V _{C}-V _{D}=-2V $
$ \Rightarrow -2.5-V _{D}=-2\Rightarrow V _{D}=-0.5V. $



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