Dual Nature Of Light Question 394
Question: In the photoelectric experiment, if we use a monochromatic light, the I-V curve is as shown. If work function of the metal is 2eV, estimate the power of light used. (Assume efficiency of photo emission $ {{10}^{-3}}% $ , i.e., number of photoelectrons emitted are $ {{10}^{-3}}% $ of number of photons incident on metal)
Options:
A) 2W
B) 5W
C) 7W
D) 10W
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: C
Solution:
[c] The energy of incident photons is given by  $ hv=eV_{s}+{\phi_{0}}=2+5=7eV $  ( $ V_{s} $  is stopping potential and  $ {\phi_{0}} $  is work function) Saturation current $ ={{10}^{-5}}A $   $ =\frac{\eta P}{hv}e=\frac{{{10}^{-5}}P}{7\times e}e $  ( $ \eta  $  is photon emission efficiency)
$ \therefore P=7W $
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