Dual Nature Of Light Question 97

Question: Work function of lithium and copper are respectively 2.3 eV and 4.0 eV. Which one of the metal will be useful for the photoelectric cell working with visible light? (h = 6.6 ´ 10?34 J-s, c = 3 ´ 108 m/s) [DPMT 2003]

Options:

A) Lithium

B) Copper

C) Both

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

From $ {\lambda_{0}}=\frac{12375}{W_{0}} $ The maximum wavelength of light required for the photoelectron emission,

$ {{({\lambda_{0}})}_{Li}}=\frac{12375}{2.3}=5380{\AA} $ .

Similarly $ {{({\lambda_{0}})}_{Cu}}=\frac{12375}{4} $ = 3094 Å. Since the wavelength 3094 Å does not in the visible region, but it is in the ultraviolet region. Hence to work with visible light, lithium metal will be used for photoelectric cell.



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