Dual Nature Of Light Question 99

Question: The largest distance between the interatomic planes of a crystal is 10-7cm. The upper limit for the wavelength of X-rays which can be usefully studied with this crystal is [CPMT 1984]

Options:

A) 1 Å

B) 2 Å

C) 10 Å

D) 20 Å

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Bragg’s law, $ 2d\sin \theta =n\lambda $ or $ \lambda =\frac{2d\sin \theta }{n} $

For maximum wavelength, $ {n_{\min }}=1,{{(\sin \theta )}_{\max }}=1 $

$ \therefore {\lambda_{\max }}=2d $ or $ {\lambda_{\max }}=2\times {{10}^{-7}}cm=20,{\AA} $