Electrostatics Question 289

Question: The electric potential at a point on the axis of an electric dipole depends on the distance $ r $ of the point from the dipole as [CPMT 1982; UPSEAT 2001 MP PMT 1996, 2002; MP PET 2001, 05]

Options:

A) $ \propto \frac{1}{r} $

B) $ \propto \frac{1}{r^{2}} $

C) $ \propto r $

D) $ \propto \frac{1}{r^{3}} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Electric potential due to dipole in it’s general position is given by $ V=\frac{k.p\cos \theta }{r^{2}} $

therefore $ V\propto \frac{1}{r^{2}} $



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