Electrostatics Question 584

Question: A $ 10\mu F $ capacitor is charged to a potential difference of $ 50\ V $ and is connected to another uncharged capacitor in parallel. Now the common potential difference becomes $ 20\ volt $ . The capacitance of second capacitor is [MP PET 1999; DPMT 2000]

Options:

A) $ 10\mu F $

B) $ 20\mu F $

C) $ 30\mu F $

D) $ 15\mu F $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ V=\frac{C _{1}V _{1}+C _{2}V _{2}}{C _{1}+C _{2}} $

therefore $ 20=\frac{10\times 50+C _{2}\times 0}{10+C _{2}} $

therefore $ 200+20C _{2}=500 $

therefore $ C _{2}=15\mu F $



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