Electrostatics Question 691

Two particles of equal mass m and charge q are placed at a distance of 16 cm. They do not experience any force. The value of $ \frac{q}{m} $ is

Options:

1

B) $ \sqrt{\frac{\pi {\varepsilon _{0}}}{G}} $

C) $ \sqrt{\frac{G}{4\pi {\varepsilon _{0}}}} $

D) $ \sqrt{4\pi {\varepsilon _{0}}} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

They will not experience any force if they are in motion at constant velocity in an inertial frame of reference.

$ |{{\vec{F}} _{G}}|=|{{\vec{F}} _{e}}| $

$ \Rightarrow G\frac{m^{2}}{{{( 16\times {{10}^{-2}} )}^{2}}}=\frac{1}{4\pi {\varepsilon _{0}}}.\frac{q^{2}}{{{( 16\times {{10}^{-2}} )}^{2}}} $

$ \Rightarrow \frac{q}{m}=\sqrt{\frac{4\pi {\varepsilon _{0}}}{G}} $



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