Fluid Mechanics Viscosity Question 315

Question: Drops of liquid of density p are floating half immersed in a liquid of density a. If the surface tension of liquid is T, the radius of the drop will be

Options:

A) $ \sqrt{\frac{3T}{g(3\rho -\sigma )}} $

B) $ \sqrt{\frac{6T}{g(2\rho -\sigma )}} $

C) $ \sqrt{\frac{3T}{g(2\rho -\sigma )}} $

D) $ \sqrt{\frac{3T}{g(4\rho -3\sigma )}} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] Balancing the forces acting on the drop, we get $ \frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}\rho g=2\pi rT+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}\sigma \Rightarrow r=\sqrt{\frac{3T}{(2\rho -\sigma )g}} $