Kinematics Question 655

A stone tied to the end of a string of 1 m long is whirled in a horizontal circle with a constant speed. If the stone makes 22 revolutions in 44 seconds, What is the magnitude and direction of acceleration of the stone?

Options:

A) $ {{\pi }^{2}}\text{m}{{\text{s}}^{-2}} $ and direction along the radius towards the center.

B) $ {{\pi }^{2}}\text{m}{{\text{s}}^{-2}} $ and direction along the radius away from the center.

C) $ {{\pi }^{2}}\text{m}{{\text{s}}^{-2}} $ and direction along the tangent to the circle.

D) $ {{\pi }^{2}}\text{/4m}{{\text{s}}^{-2}} $ and direction along the radius towards the center.

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] $ {{\text{a}} _{\text{r}}}-{{\omega }^{\text{2}}}\text{R} $ $ a _{r}={{( 2\pi r )}^{2}}R=4{{\pi }^{2}}r^{2}R $

$ \text{=}\text{4}{{\pi }^{2}}{{( \frac{22}{44} )}^{2}}( 1 )\text{}[ \because \text{v}=\frac{22}{44} ] $ .

$ {{\text{a}} _{\text{t}}}\text{=}\frac{\text{dv}}{\text{dt}}=0 $

$ a _{net}=a _{c}={{\pi }^{2}}m{{s}^{-2}} $ and direction along the radius towards the center.



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