Kinetic Theory Of Gases Question 147

Question: The pressure P, volume V and temperature T of a gas in the jar A and the other gas in the jar B at pressure 2P, volume $ \frac{V}{4} $ and temperature 2T, then the ratio of, the number of molecules in the jar A and B will be

Options:

A) 1 : 1

B) 1 : 2

C) 2 : 1

D) 4 : 1

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

[d] $ PV=NkT\Rightarrow \frac{N _{A}}{N _{B}}=\frac{P _{A}V _{A}}{P _{B}V _{B}}\times \frac{T _{B}}{T _{A}} $

$ \Rightarrow $ $ \frac{N _{A}}{N _{B}}=\frac{P\times V\times ( 2T )}{2P\times \frac{V}{4}\times T}=\frac{4}{1} $