Kinetic Theory Of Gases Question 75

Question: Two gases occupy two containers A and B the gas in A, of volume $ 0.10m^{3} $ , exerts a pressure of 1.40 MPa and that in B of volume $ 0.15m^{3} $ exerts a pressure 0.7 MPa. The two containers are united by a tube of negligible volume and the gases are allowed to intermingle. Then if the temperature remains constant, the final pressure in the container will be (in MPa)

Options:

A) 0.70

B) 0.98

C) 1.40

D) 210

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] We know that $ P _{A}V _{A}=nRT,P _{B}V _{B}=n _{B}RT $ and

$ P _{f}(V _{A}+V _{B})=(n _{A}+n _{B})RT $

$ P _{f}(V _{A}+V _{B})=P _{A}V _{A}+P _{B}V _{B} $

$ \

Therefore P _{f}=( \frac{P _{A}V _{A}+P _{B}V _{B}}{V _{A}+V _{B}} ) $

$ =\frac{1.4\times 0.1+0.7\times 0.15}{0.1+0.15}MPa $

$ =0.98MPa $