Kinetic Theory Of Gases Question 83

Question: Two moles of ideal helium gas are in a rubber balloon at $ 30{}^\circ C. $ The balloon is fully expandable and can be assumed to require no energy in its expansion. The temperature of the gas in the balloon is slowly changed to $ 35{}^\circ C. $ The amount of heat required in raising the temperature is nearly (take R = 8.31 J/mol. K)

Options:

A) 62 J

B) 104 J

C) 124 J

D) 208 J

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

[d] The heat is supplied at constant pressure.

Therefore, $ Q=nC _{p}\Delta t $

$ =2[ \frac{5}{2}R ]\times \Delta t=2\times \frac{5}{2}\times 8.31\times 5=207.75J $

$ ( \

Therefore C_{p}=\frac{5}{2}R\text{ for mono-atomic gas} $



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