Laws Of Motion Question 19

Assertion: A bullet is fired from a rifle. If the rifle recoils freely, the kinetic energy of rifle is less than that of the bullet. Reason: In the case of rifle bullet system the law of conservation of momentum is not violated.

Options:

A) If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

B) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

C) If assertion is true but reason is false.

D) If the assertion and reason are both false.

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Law of conservation of linear momentum is correct when no external force acts . When bullet is fired from a rifle then both should possess equal momentum but different kinetic energy. E $ =\frac{P^{2}}{2m} $

$ \therefore $ Kinetic energy of the rifle is less than that of bullet because $ E\propto m $



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