Magnetic Effects Of Current Question 246

Question: An electron is revolving in a circular orbit of radius r in a hydrogen atom. The angular momentum of the electron is The dipole moment associated with it is

Options:

A) $ (2e/m),l $

B) $ (e/2m),l $

C) $ (e/m),l $

D) $ (2m\text{/}e),l $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] M = IA $ M=\frac{e}{T}\pi r^{2} $ $ M=\frac{ev}{2\pi r}\times \pi r^{2} $ $ M=\frac{evr}{2} $ But $ l=mvr $ Or $ r=\frac{l}{mv} $
$ \therefore M=\frac{ev}{2}\times \frac{l}{mv} $ or $ M=\frac{e}{2m}l $