Magnetic Effects Of Current Question 339

Question: Mixed $ H{{e}^{+}} $ and $ {{O}^{2+}} $ ions (mass of $ H{{e}^{+}}=4amu $ and that of $ {{O}^{2+}}=16amu) $ beam passes a region of constant perpendicular magnetic field. If kinetic energy of all the ions is same then [Orissa JEE 2002]

Options:

A) $ H{{e}^{+}} $ ions will be deflected more than those of $ {{O}^{2+}} $

B) $ H{{e}^{+}} $ ions will be deflected less than those of $ {{O}^{2+}} $

C) All the ions will be deflected equally

D) No ions will be deflected

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ r=\frac{\sqrt{2mK}}{qB}\Rightarrow r\ \propto \ \frac{\sqrt{m}}{q}\Rightarrow \frac{{r_{H{{e}^{+}}}}}{{r_{{{O}^{++}}}}}=\sqrt{\frac{{m_{H{{e}^{+}}}}}{{m_{{{O}^{++}}}}}}\times \frac{{q_{{{O}^{++}}}}}{{q_{H{{e}^{+}}}}} $ $ =\sqrt{\frac{4}{16}}\times \frac{2}{1}=\frac{1}{1}. $ Then will deflect equally.



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