Magnetic Effects Of Current Question 361

Question: An electron (mass = $ 9.1\times {{10}^{-31}} $ kg; charge = $ 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}} $ C) experiences no deflection if subjected to an electric field of $ 3.2\times 10^{5} $ V/m, and a magnetic fields of $ 2.0\times {{10}^{-3}} $ Wb/m2. Both the fields are normal to the path of electron and to each other. If the electric field is removed, then the electron will revolve in an orbit of radius [BCECE 2005]

Options:

A) 45 m

B) 4.5 m

C) 0.45 m

D) 0.045 m

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

For no deflection in mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic field $ v=\frac{E}{B}=\frac{3.2\times 10^{5}}{2\times {{10}^{-3}}}=1.6\times 10^{8},m/s $ . If electric field is removed then due to only magnetic field radius of the path described by electron $ r=\frac{mv}{qB}=\frac{9.1\times {{10}^{-31}}\times 1.6\times 10^{8}}{1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\times 2\times {{10}^{-3}}}=0.45,m $



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