Magnetism Question 49

Question: A dip circle is adjusted so that its needle moves freely in the magnetic meridian. In this position, the angle of dip is 40°. Now the dip circle is rotated so that the plane in which the needle moves makes an angle of 30° with the magnetic meridian. In this position the needle will dip by an angle

[DCE 2005]

Options:

A) 40°

B) 30°

C) More than 40°

D) Less than 40°

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ \tan \theta =\frac{B _{V}^{{}}}{B _{H}} $ … (i)

If apparent dip is $ \theta ’ $ then

$ \tan \theta ‘=\frac{B’_V}{B’_H}=\frac{B_V}{B_H\cos 30{}^\circ }=\frac{B_V}{B_H\times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}} $

Therefore $ \tan \theta ‘=( \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} )\tan \theta \Rightarrow ,\tan \theta ‘>\tan \theta $

Therefore $ \theta ‘>\theta $